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Growing Basil

growing basilBasil Characteristics:

Tender culinary perennial (annual in colder climates) that is surprisingly easy to grow.  Common sweet basil has glossy, deep green leaves but the many varieties of basil differ extensively in habit and color. Grow 1-3 feet depending upon variety.

Growing Basil:

To get an early start on the season basil can be started indoors but grows just as easily outdoors as long as it is planted well after the threat of frost has passed.  Choose a sunny location with well draining soil conditions.  Sow the basil seeds evenly to a depth of 1/8".  When seedlings emerge with two to three leaves, thin the plants to 6"-12"apart.  Unless the soil is extremely poor, basil does not need to be fertilized as this ultimately affects the flavor.  Mulch is a good idea for basil as the plants needs consistent moisture levels.  Pinch off flower buds as soon as they appear to encourage a bushier more productive plant.

windowsill herb kitHarvesting Basil: 

To keep basil producing cut early and often.  Cut to about 1/4" above a node.  If whole stems are being harvested, cut just above a pair of leaves.

Uses: 

Basil is primarily a culinary herb popular in Italian dishes, pesto and vinegars.

Resources:

*Sweet Basil Henry Fields Seed and Nursery Co

* Windowsill Herb Kit Gardeners Supply (lemon basil, marjoram, parsley)

 


 

 

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